Best Government Jobs in the USA (2025 Guide): Salaries, Benefits & How to Land Them

Government careers in 2025 offer six-figure salaries, advanced technology roles, mission-driven cultures, and robust benefits, with in-demand positions including cybersecurity specialists and VA physicians.

Updated 15 June 2025. Government careers in 2025 combine six-figure pay, bleeding-edge tech and the mission-driven culture many private-sector workers miss.

This guide covers the most in-demand roles, what they pay, and the smartest way to get hired this year.

Top 10 Government Jobs for 2025

Click a title to jump to its mini-profile, or open the full guide we wrote for each role.

  1. Cybersecurity Specialist
  2. Government Attorney
  3. VA Physician
  4. Statistician
  5. Economist
  6. Computer Scientist
  7. Budget Analyst
  8. Police Officer (Federal & Local)
  9. Patent Attorney
  10. Security Engineer

1. Cybersecurity Specialist

Why it’s hot → DHS, NSA and DoD still run a 22 % talent gap.

Defend national networks and qualify for $25 k hiring bonuses.

Pay range: about $133 k average; senior roles approach $195 k under DHS’s Cyber Excepted Service chart.

2. Government Attorney

Shape policy, litigate headline-making cases and tap Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

Pay range: $84 k–$108 k entry; up to the $195 ,100 cap with locality for senior AD grades.

3. VA Physician

Serve nine million veterans in America’s largest integrated health system.

Pay range: $145 k–$295 k depending on specialty; up to $200 k in student-debt repayment.

4. Statistician

Turn raw data into policy at Census, CDC and BLS.

Pay range: $84 k–$155 k (GS-11 → GS-15) before locality; nationwide median ≈ $103 k.

5. Economist

Advise Congress and Treasury on fiscal policy and growth.

Pay range: $115 k median; PhD economists reach $155 k–$205 k with locality.

6. Computer Scientist

Drive federal AI, quantum and open-data projects.

Pay range: $117 k–$183 k (GS-13 → GS-15) plus cyber retention incentives up to 25 %.

7. Budget Analyst

Steward billions in taxpayer dollars and brief Congressional staff.

Pay range: $68 k–$122 k (GS-9 → GS-13) before locality; median $87 ,930.

8. Police Officer (Federal & Local)

Maintain public safety from city streets to national parks.

Pay range: $77 k median; federal LEO special-rate tables add ~23 % in major metros.

9. Patent Attorney (USPTO)

Protect inventions and enjoy near-full telework.

Pay range: $84 k–$183 k (GS-11 → GS-15) with senior SL slots topping $200 k.

10. Security Engineer

Design physical and network safeguards for labs, embassies and SCIFs.

Pay range: $92 k–$155 k (GS-12 → GS-14) plus critical-skills incentives.

How We Rank the “Best” Government Jobs

  • Salary & total comp. Special pay, bonuses, loan repayment.
  • Mission impact. Safety, health, tech, economic stability.
  • Work-life balance. 44 days average leave in year 1; wide telework.
  • Career trajectory. Clear ladders, paid training, tuition aid.
  • Location flexibility. Remote-eligible agencies expand options.

Where to Find Openings

  • USAJOBS.gov — save searches and get email alerts.
  • Agency portals — DHS Cyber Talent Hub, DOJ OARM, VA Careers.
  • State & local boards — include union contracts and pay steps.
  • Contractors — Booz Allen, Leidos, SAIC post billet-to-fed roles.
  • Special hiring paths — Schedule A, Veterans’ Preference.
  • First time? Our USAJOBS application walkthrough ↗ shows every step.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the highest-paid federal job in 2025?

Executive Schedule Level I caps at $239 ,900, but certain SL/ST technical roles can top $250 k with retention allowances.

Are federal benefits really better than tech-company perks?

Yes.

FEHB averages a 72 % government contribution, the TSP matches 5 %, and there’s still a FERS pension—few private employers offer that mix.

How long does hiring take?

Plan on 90–120 days from vacancy close to start.

Direct-hire cyber and medical postings can cut that to 30–45 days.

Can I work fully remote?

Roughly one in five federal vacancies lists “telework eligible.” USPTO, GSA and Census lead with near-full remote options.